5 Effective DIY Rat Trap Plans (With Pictures & Instructions)
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The first sign of rats should inspire swift action to rid your home of these dangerous rodents. The capacity to spread disease is enough reason to want them out, but the prospect of a rat chewing through an electrical circuit should make anyone drop what they’re doing and focus on the immediate problem.
Unfortunately, a rapid response doesn’t always seem possible with limited resources. You’ll need a solution before a burgeoning rat problem causes real damage. For an effective fix to start using ASAP, check out these DIY rat trap plans you can make today.
The 5 DIY Rat Trap Plans
1. DIY Bucket Rat Trap by Home in the Sticks
| Materials: | Bucket, cardboard, straight metal wire, wood block, glue |
| Tools: | Drill, utility knife, glue gun |
| Difficulty: | Easy |
A hodge-podge of leftover household items can transform into a viable rodent control measure with a creative mindset, as the maker of this bucket rat trap proves. Bait sits at the end of a counterweighted cardboard paddle. When a rat goes for the feed, its weight tilts the paddle, sliding it down into the water-filled bucket where it drowns.
Alongside the bucket, you’ll only need a few screw holes, a wire coat hanger, a double or triple-corrugated piece of cardboard, and a small weight (a wood block, in this case) to make the design work. Add a touch of glue to the feed to prevent it from sliding into the bucket with the rat, so you’ll have a reusable and lower-maintenance setup.
2. Easy Homemade Rat Trap by Living Traditions Homestead
| Materials: | 1×8 wood, wire mesh, conibear trap, screws |
| Tools: | Saw, drill |
| Difficulty: | Easy |
This innovative homemade rat trap is a super-simple project you can complete in only a few minutes. A Duke 110 trap slides into a slotted box consisting of four 1×8 wood pieces, with notches cut by a band saw, scroll saw, or jigsaw.
With food hidden behind it and a wire mesh end to show off the bait, the conibear trap awaits hungry vermin. It’s a straightforward yet effective design, and there are several ways to experiment with the triggering mechanism and bait to improve your results.
3. Paper Tunnel Rat Trap by Imaginative Guy
| Materials: | Paper, glue stick, tape |
| Tools: | Scissors |
| Difficulty: | Easy |
You’ll have no excuse to skip making a DIY rat trap today when you see this paper tunnel rat trap. At most, the only tools you might need are a pair of scissors. It isn’t the most efficient rat trap, as you’ll ruin the paper with each successful use, but it makes an excellent temporary option or extra solution alongside a sturdier trap.
4. CD Rat Trap by Home Made Tips and Tricks
| Materials: | CD, metal wire, plastic bottle, tape |
| Tools: | Scissors, knife, lighter |
| Difficulty: | Easy |
Who listens to CDs anymore? If you have old discs hanging around, you likely won’t have the equipment or desire to use them, so take the opportunity to repurpose them for your rat-trapping exploits.
The rudimentary trigger system in this plastic bottle trap drops the disc “door” when the rodent activates it from inside when it goes for the bait. Since you’re dealing with rats, you may want to strengthen the metal wire portion and use something thicker than a plastic bottle, but the concept easily applies to more rat-tolerant materials.
5. Simple Plastic Bottle Trap by Home Made Tips and Tricks
| Materials: | Plastic bottle, tape |
| Tools: | Scissors |
| Difficulty: | Easy |
Soda won’t solve all your problems, but it could be the perfect solution for your rat situation. Finish a two-liter, and put it to work as a live trap for household vermin. You may need something sturdier than a thin plastic bottle to deal with rats. Fortunately, you have plenty of ways to add extra reinforcement, like using a wrap or nesting two bottles, giving you some extra time to remove trapped rodents.
Choosing an Appropriate Rat Trap Container
Most DIY rat traps incorporate a bucket to accomplish the actual “trapping” portion of the system. It’s crucial to plan your bucket according to the rodent you’re trying to catch. Otherwise, you’ll waste time resetting traps they can easily escape.
Deeper is better, and it will likely take more than a 5-gallon bucket to hold a rat, whether you have water in it or not. Mice can jump up to 12 inches high, but a rat’s vertical can reach three feet!
Instead of using a bucket, use a deep trash can or drum, ideally one made of metal. Rats are aggressive gnawers and will quickly bust through a thin bottle or even a plastic bucket. Avoid the risk by using the most heavy-duty container possible.
Final Thoughts
A rat trap can be a helpful aide in stemming an early infestation, but don’t rely too heavily on it. If indoor rats are a recurring issue, call an exterminator as soon as possible. The risk of damage and disease is surprisingly high, and you could regret waiting on a solution. Prevention and ongoing monitoring are the foundation of a safe home, and a quick response will make all the difference when you end up with a rat in the house.
Featured Image Credit: Ardeshir Etemad, Pexels
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